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| In
the days, weeks and months since the
war began, the workforce has been
on an emotional roller coaster. People
fallen to terrible lows of fear, anger
and frustration, risen to mountain
top experiences of patriotism, and
fallen again. On and on it goes. While
no one knows when the war will end,
one fact is indisputable: the out-of-control
emotions of our employees will have
an impact on our organizations. How
can business leaders lead in the wake
of this situation? |
No two people will
respond to these events in exactly the
same way. Some may seem unaffected, others
may exhibit out-of-the-ordinary behavior,
and still others may react in dramatic
ways. Managers have a critical role to
play in these uncertain times; indeed,
how managers treat their employees today
will continue to resonate tomorrow. Managers
need a strategy for helping their companies
get through the current crisis. I offer
the following advices for managing, motivating
and leading your employees in these difficult
times:
Target fears
and anxiety
Employers
who act appropriately and provide a supportive
workplace will go a long way to improve
retention and loyalty after work life
returns to normal. People traverse through
a span of emotions during wartime beginning
with concerns over their individual safety,
their family, their friends, their job
and finally their financial security.
Managers should have plans to address
each of these concerns in order of importance.
They should also accept the fact performance
and productivity will drop. People respond
differently in crisis situations. Expect
to see lower attendance, difficulty concentrating,
refusal to fly on airplanes, and requests
for sick leave and increased absenteeism-all
normal responses. People will need to
talk more, natural aspect of dealing with
the war. The more they talk the healthier
the organization becomes. It is also important
to keep the communication open. Information
is powerful - an energy source! Meet with
staff members at all levels to identify
concerns, as well as to promote resources
and other services. Use focus groups and
town hall meetings to help people deal
with the crisis. Keep websites updated
and provide a place for people to watch
or listen to the news at the workplace.
Educate managers
and supervisors
Front-line supervisors and middle management
are the backbone of the organization and
the first-line of defense. Training should
include how to identify and reduce stress,
as well as how to refer individuals to
professional assistance if needed. During
this you have to remember that you should
always keep a calm, confident and compassionate
leadership style. Don‚t underestimate
the importance of your personal leadership
style. Simple expressions of concern and
consideration go a long way. Managers
should compartmentalize their own personal
feelings. Then it is really important
to help those in need first. First and
foremost-make no assumptions on how people
feel in time of crisis. Some individuals
may need professional assistance˜so
insure they understand how to access the
employee assistance program. Family members
and employees activated for military service
are particularly vulnerable. Identify
employees who have family members in the
military and also know those employees
who are in the reserve and National Guard.
Insure they know, by law, employees activated
for military service will be guaranteed
a job when they return from active duty.
Allow people
to display their emotions
People are as diverse as their emotions
and they display them in different ways.
Allow them to display flags, peace symbols,
and other mementos in good taste. Some
companies have made provisions for their
employees‚ spiritual and emotional
health. But! You must restrict negative
behavior. No matter how you feel about
the war, make sure you draw the line to
prevent abuse, harassment and venting
of their anger on other people. Make clear,
in no uncertain terms that behavior of
this sort will not be tolerated and will
be dealt with in the strictness terms.
The next step is to Get people to focus
on a higher calling. War and terrorism
creates psychological damage on individual
self worth. It violates them and attempts
to rob them of control over their life.
Management‚s role is to help give
control back to people to focus, to motivate
them toward a cause where they can make
a difference. So therefore, encouraging
employees or to focus on something to
give them a feeling of control will motivate
people to move on.
Expect
and plan for the inevitable
It is everyone's hope that the conflicts
around the world end as soon as possible
with a minimum loss of life. However,
you should plan how your organization
will respond to those employees and their
family members who may lose their lives
or become Prisoners of War while serving
on active duty. Decide now about sending
representatives to attend funerals, sending
flowers, or other expressions of condolence.
Keep your disaster plans and emergency
notification rosters updated. Prepare
yourself for what could be a long and
emotional campaign. Embracing these advises
is not only the right thing to do; it
is the smart thing to do from a business
standpoint. Your employees will remember
how you treated them and their family
members during this highly emotional time.
If you want your organization to be a
place the best and the brightest will
want to work in the future, you must be
very careful what you do in the here and
now.
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